Macra//Digest
Trade Balance

Economic Data Today: U.S. Trade Deficit Widens to $105.6B

The U.S. trade deficit in goods and services rose to $105.6 billion in August from $92.8 billion in July as imports grew more than exports, Census data show.

2026-10-06 13:21 UTCOct 6, 20262 min read
Stacked shipping containers at a cargo port
Stacked shipping containers at a cargo port. Image: Carol M Highsmith via rawpixel (CC0)
IndicatorAugust 2026July 2026 (revised)
Trade deficit, goods and services$105.6 billion$92.8 billion

The U.S. trade gap widened in August. Here is the one release on the economic data today docket, published Tuesday at 8:30 a.m. ET.

Key takeaways

  • The deficit in goods and services rose to $105.6 billion in August from a revised $92.8 billion in July.
  • That is a $12.8 billion increase in one month.
  • Imports rose by more than exports, which drove the wider gap.
  • July was revised, so the month-on-month comparison uses the updated figure.

Economic data today: trade gap widens in August

The Census Bureau reported that the nation’s international trade deficit in goods and services increased to $105.6 billion in August. The July figure, now revised, was $92.8 billion. The difference is $12.8 billion.

The Census summary gives the reason in one line: imports increased more than exports. The deficit is the shortfall between what the U.S. sells abroad and what it buys from abroad. It grows whenever purchases from foreign suppliers outpace foreign demand for U.S. goods and services.

The summary supplied for this release does not break the totals into goods and services. It also does not give separate import and export levels, or country detail. Those components are published in the full report, and they are the first thing to check to see what drove the change.

Why the revision matters

The July deficit is labeled “revised.” Trade figures are routinely updated when a new month is published, so the headline change in August is measured against the new July number, not the one first reported. Readers comparing against earlier coverage of July should use the revised $92.8 billion.

The source text also lists percent-change figures for both months. The formatting in the feed is garbled and the figures cannot be read reliably, so this report does not quote them. The dollar amounts above are the clearest data points in the release.

What to watch next

The trade balance feeds into the broader growth picture. Net exports are a component of gross domestic product, so a wider deficit is a factor in any GDP report that covers the period. The size of that effect depends on the underlying import and export detail, which this summary does not provide.

Three items are worth following:

  • Full report detail: the split between goods and services, and between imports and exports, will show whether August was a broad move or concentrated in a few categories.
  • Next revision: because July was revised, August may be adjusted too when the next monthly release arrives.
  • Calendar read-through: check the economic calendar for upcoming growth and inflation releases. Trade swings can influence how analysts read them, although this report makes no forecast.

One month does not make a trend. A $12.8 billion jump is notable, but the revision history shows these figures can move. Later releases will show whether the wider gap persists.

Prepared with AI assistance from public sources and reviewed under our editorial policy. Not investment advice.

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